10. Conclusion
Present predictions of future indigenous timber production are significantly less than Thorpe's 1998 prediction of up to 250 000 m3 (from private land) by 2003. However, the existing and potential future values of the indigenous forestry industry are significant and carry additional non-market benefits.
Active, sustainable management of private indigenous forests is one way of providing forest owners the means to re-invest in the forests' future. The control of pests and predators and the maintenance of forest productivity, soils, water quality, natural and amenity values are realistic prospects if the forests are financially self-sustaining.
Part IIIA of the Forests Act 1949 is not regarded as a perfect piece of legislation. For example, Devoe and Olson (2001) suggest it is too prescriptive and narrow in its portrayal of good indigenous forestry silviculture. Despite its shortcomings, it provides an economically viable option for achieving sustainability of private indigenous forests consistent with its purpose; "to promote the sustainable forest management of indigenous forest land".
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