Dairy Farm Capital Structure

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Table : Capital Structure Of Dairy Farms in New Zealand - Owner Operators

Year ending 30th June 88/89
NZ$
89/90
NZ$
90/91
NZ$
91/92
NZ$
92/93
NZ$
93/94
NZ$
94/95
NZ$
95/96
NZ$
96/97
NZ$
97/98
NZ$
Number farms surveyed 180 177 211 203 213 241 240 200 222 na
Effective area, ha 67 67 72 80 77 76 76 75 77
Maximum cows milked 158 158 166 178 176 175 183 184 189
Assets: $
Land and buildings (Market Values) 370,897 428,352 528,348 480,328 638,676 811,965 1,030,427 1,173,605 1,207,765
Other Fixed Assets 30,915 40079 43051 43119 45634 52940 59296 66829 68,452
Livestock (Market Values*) 143,138 170,583 150,228 170,682 184,642 187,648 218,856 179,817 183,254
Investments (includes Non-Farm Assets) 15,214 26,917 31,952 23,265 35,056 29,799 31,954 71,102 66,333
Current Assets 11,326 20,897 21,837 15,763 18,091 21,616 21,243 22,720 43,965
Total Assets 571,490 686,828 775,416 733,156 922,099 1,103,968 1,361,776 1,514,073 1,569,769
Liabilities $
Term Liabilities 167,129 171,656 202,458 210,818 240,184 244,895 296,146 292,107 389,106
Current Liabilities 23,185 20,495 23,853 24,234 30,045 37,752 41,364 47,199 55,576
Total Liabilities 190,314 192,151 226,311 235,052 270,229 282,647 337,510 339,306 444,682
Owners Equity $ 381,176 494,677 549,105 498,104 651,870 821,321 1,024,266 1,174,767 1,125,087
Total Liabilities as % of Assets 33 28 29 32 29 26 25 22 28
Equity as % of Assets 67 72 71 68 71 74 75 78 72
Note:
* Prior to 1993/94 all stock values are based on the market value on 1 June each year. From 1993/94 onwards, livestock values are at herd scheme valuation.
Source : Economic Survey of Factory Supply Dairy Farmers, 1988/89 to 1996/97, LIC.
1997/98 figures - MAF estimate.
Comments
1 As data in the above table indicates, the number of cows milked, total assets, total liabilities, and owners equity, have risen strongly since 1988/89
2 Of particular interest is the fact that owners equity has risen at a faster rate than either total assets or total liabilities (up by 195% from 1988/89 to 1996/97.
3 Despite an average increase in annual liabilities of almost $32,000 owners equity as a percentage of total assets has still increased from 67% to 72%.

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