Agriculture

Agricultural Geography

Moran, W. & Pacione, M 1988 Progress in agricultural geography. Review in Progress in Geography, 12: 143-145.

Agricultural History

Bennett, N.R (forthcoming) The New Zealand Pastoral Economy 1850-1975. Department of History, University of Canterbury.

Cross, P. (ed) 1990 New Zealand Agriculture: A Story of the Past 150 Years. NZ Rural Press, Hodder & Stoughton, Auckland, 174pp.

Cunningham, L. 1991 Here Comes the Clyde: An introductory essay to Clydesdale in New Zealand, 1860-1940. Unpublished BA(Hons) thesis, Department of History, University of Otago.

Dunne, B. 1993 Soldiers, Families and Farming: 1915-1930. Research Essay, Department of History, University of Otago.

Everton, A.1995 Government Intervention in the New Zealand Economy 1914-1918: Its aims and effectiveness. Unpublished MA Thesis, Department of History, Victoria University.

Fairweather, J. 1985 White-settler colonial development: Early New Zealand, pastoralism and the formation of estates. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Sociology, 21(2): 237-257.

· Fleming, G. 1990 The political economy of agricultural credit in the 1920s. In J. Whitwell & M.A. Thompson (eds) Society and Culture: Economic Perspectives, New Zealand Association of Economists, pp218- 232. [1 Grant Fleming is now at the Australian National University, Economic History, Faculty of Economics and Commerce, GPO Box 4, Canberra, Australia 2601.]

· Fleming, G. 1991 Government and private sector mortgage relief in New Zealand 1931-1935: Economists' participation in agricultural finance policy making. Workingpapers in Economics No. 86, University of Auckland.

· Fleming, G. 1992 The economics of agricultural support policies in New Zealand 1922-1938. Working Papers in Economics No.103, University of Auckland.

· Fleming, G. 1993 Economic Thought and Policy Advice in New Zealand Economics and the Agricultural Sector circa 1918-1939. Unpublished PhD Thesis in Economics, University of Auckland.

Garner, J. 1993 Sir John Hall: Pioneer, pastoralist, and politician. Unpublished PhD Thesis, Department of History, University of Canterbury.

Martin, J.E. 1990 The Forgotten Worker: The rural wage earner in mid-nineteenth century New Zealand. Bridget Wilson, Wellington.

Nightingale, T. 1992 White Collars and Gumboots: A history of the Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries 1892-1992. Dunmore Press, Palmerston North.

Roche, M. 1990 Soil conservation - whatever the cost? Agriculture, economics and environmental policy, 1910-1967. In J. Whitwell & M.A. Thompson (ed) Society and Culture: Economic perspectives. NZ Association of Economists, pp234-255.

Scott, K.M. An Agronomic History: Some aspects of fruit and vegetable breeding in New Zealand. Unpublished MA Thesis, Department of Anthropology, University of Auckland.

Wright, D. 1987 Behind the Mythology: The dairy farming experience during the Great Depression. Unpublished BA (Hons) Dissertation, Department of History, Massey University.

Agricultural & rural policy

Brazendale, R. 1985 Some Farmer Responses to Recent Government Policy Changes. Unpublished Honours Dissertation, Department of Farm Management and Agricultural Economics, Massy University.

Brazendale, R. & Parker, W.J. 1993 The impact of changes in Government policy, 1984-1992 on Wairarapa sheep and beef cattle farms. Riversdale Publication No. 16, Massey University.

Johnson, R. 1992 Policies for the agricultural sector. In S. Birks & S. Chatteerjee The New Zealand Economy: Issues and policies. Dunmore Press, Palmerston North.

Le Heron, R. & Roche, M. 1994 A window on rural policy and planning in New Zealand. Progress in Rural Policy and Planning, 4: 309-317.

Le Heron, R. & Roche, M. 1994 The capital of policies: Configuring the third food regime. Paper to CARLU pre-meeting, Santa Cruz, April.

Le Heron, R. Roche, M. & Johnston, T. 1992 The regulation of New Zealand agriculture and its implications for a restatement of policy and planning agendas. Progress in Rural Planning and Policy, 2: 266-281.

Pasour, E.C. Jnr. & Scrimgeour, F.G. 1995 The New Zealand economic reforms: Implications for US farm policy. Choices 10, (second quarter): 15-18.

Reynolds, R. 1993 Impacts on the Government of agricultural subsidies: A case study of New Zealand. MAF Policy Technical Paper 93/12, MAF Policy, Wellington. ISBN 0-478-07327-5

Scrimgeour, F.G. & Pasour, E.C. Jnr. 1994 The public choice revolution and New Zealand farm policy. Review of Marketing and Agricultural Economics, 62: 273-83.

Scrimgeour, F.G. & Pasour, E.C. Jnr. 1996 A public choice perspective on agricultural policy reform: Implications of the New Zealand experience. American Journal of Agricultural Economics, forthcoming.

Smith, W. & Saunders, L.. 1995 Agricultural policy reforms and sustainable land management: A New Zealand case study. Australian Geographer, 26(2): 112-118.

Taylor, C.N. 1987 Rural Change: Issues for Social Research, Social Assessment andIntegrated Rural Policy. Discussion Paper, Centre for Resource Management, University of Canterbury and Lincoln College, Christchurch, 32pp.

Webber, D. & Rivers, M.J. 1991 Public policy and rural communities. MAF Policy Technical Paper 91/5, MAF Policy, Wellington.

Whitehead, K. 1989 Government Agricultural Policies and Their Implications for Sheep, Beef and Dairy Farmers, 1976-1986. Unpublished BA (Hons) Dissertation, Department of History, Massey University.

Agricultural restructuring

· Brown, I.C., Black, R.D. & King, J.M. 1990 An investigation of farm restructuring and Sustainable land use - Tutira region, northern Hawke’s Bay. In the Proceedings of the NZ Grasslands Association, 51: 51-54.

Campbell, H. 1992 Transnational agribusiness: A cautionary provincial tale. Rural Society, 2(4): 2-4.

Campbell, H. 1994 Regulation and Crisis in New Zealand Agriculture: The case of Ashburton County. Unpublished PhD thesis, Department of Sociology, Charles Sturt University, Wagga.

Cloke, P. 1989 State deregulation and New Zealand's agricultural sector. Sociologia Ruralis, 29(1): 34-48.

Cloke, P. & Le Heron, R. 1994 Agricultural deregulation: the case of New Zealand. In P. Lowe, T. Marsden, & S. Whatmore (eds) Regulating Agriculture, David Fulton, London, pp 104-126.

· Fairweather, J. 1987 Farmers response to economic restructuring: An analysis of survey data. AERU Research Report No. 187, Lincoln University, Canterbury.

Fairweather, J. 1992 Agrarian restructuring in New Zealand. AERU Research Report No. 213, Lincoln University, Canterbury.

Federated Farmers 1995 Life After Subsidies: The New Zealand farming experience.Federated Farmers, Wellington.

Lawrence, G. & Campbell, H. 1991 The crisis of agriculture. Arena, 94: 103-117.

Lawrence, G., Share, P. & Campbell, H. 1992 The restructuring of agriculture and rural society: Evidence from Australia and New Zealand. Journal of Australian Political Economy, 30(Dec): 1-23.

Le Heron, R.B. 1988 State, economy and crisis in New Zealand in the 1980s: Implications for land-based production of a new mode of regulation. Applied Geography, 8(4): 273-290.

· Le Heron, R. 1989 A political economy perspective on the expansion of New Zealand livestock farming, 1960-1984, Part I. Journal of Rural Studies, 5(1): 17-32.

Le Heron, R. 1989 A political economy perspective on the expansion of New Zealand livestock farming, 1960-1984, Part II. Aggregate farmer responses: Evidence and policy implications. Journal of Rural Studies, 5(1): 33-43.

Le Heron, R. 1993 Globalised Agriculture. Pergamon, Oxford, 235pp.

· Le Heron, R., Roche, M. & Anderson, A.G. 1989 Reglobalisation of New Zealand's food and fibre systems. Journal of Rural Studies, 5(4): 395-400.

Meijer, L. 1996 Farm Subsides to Diversity: New Zealand's experience of agricultural reform. Unpublished Paper, Ministry of Agriculture, Wellington.

Moran, W. 1992 Globalisation and agricultural international trade. Commentary in Environment and Planning A, 24: 771-774.

Sandrey, R. & Reynolds, R. 1990 Farming Without Subsidies: New Zealand's recent experience. MAF, Government Print, Wellington.

Willis, R.P. 1984 Changes in New Zealand farming since 1984. Teaching Paper Series (T2), Department of Geography, Victoria University, Wellington

Willis, R.P. 1991 Agricultural Change in NZ Since 1984. Teaching Paper No.2., Geography Department, Victoria University.

· Willis, R.P. 1991 Farming market forces and the Welfare State: NZ in the 1980s. Pacific Viewpoint, 32(2): 163-170.

Willis, R.P. 1992 NZ's Livestock Industries in the Post Deregulation Period. In M. Watanabem (ed) Final Report on NZ Agriculture. Okayama University, Japan.

Willis, R.P. 1993 New Zealand livestock industry in the post-restructuring era. In Shogo Yuihama (ed) The Structure of Livestock Industries in New Zealand. Okayama, Japan.

Wood, A. 1984 Changes in Farm Size, Farm Ownership and Land Use on State Settled Farms, Taupo County. Unpublished MA Thesis, Department of Geography, University of Auckland.

Dairy farming & industry

Anderson, A.G. & Moran, W. 1983 Dairy farming in the 1970s: A review. Occasional Publication 12, Department of Geography, University of Auckland.

Carter, K. & Anderson, A.G. 1985 The decline of factory supply dairy farms in Rodney County during the 1970s. Occasional Paper No.17, Department of Geography, University of Auckland.

Fairweather, J. 1994 Social organisation of large herd dairy farms in New Zealand. AERU Research Report No. 222, Lincoln University.

Gregan, P. & Anderson, A.G. 1984 Sharemilking in the Northland dairy industry. Occasional Paper No.14, Department of Geography, University of Auckland.

· Hall, F.J. & Martyn, P. 1993 Changes in sharemilking 1973-1993. MAF Policy Technical Paper 93/11, MAF Policy, Wellington. ISBN 0-

478-07326-7

Lanning, A.J. & Anderson, A.G 1983 The optimal spatial organisation of the Northlanddairy industry. Occasional Paper No.13, Department of Geography, University of Auckland.

Lowe, G. 1985 Entry into Dairying in Waipa County. Unpublished MA Thesis, Department of Geography, University of Auckland.

· Moran, W. & Anderson, A.G. 1988 Predicting enterprise choice: Exit from dairying in New Zealand. Journal of Rural Studies, 4(3): 203-214.

Sullivan, D. & Scrimgeour, F.G. 1995 (Jul) The New Zealand Dairy Board: What is the value added? Contributed paper 2nd Annual Conference, New Zealand Agricultural Economics Society, Blenheim.

Willis, R.P. 1987 Ten years of change in NZ dairy farming. In M. Watanabem (ed) The Structure of Dairy Farming in NZ. Okayama University, Japan, pp9-17.

Family farming

Brooking, T. & Herne, T. (forthcoming) The Making of Rural New Zealand and the Triumph of the Family Farm [2 This is a 10 year project. The authors hope to publish extracts from the book before completing the project. Refer to the Department of History, University of Otago .] .

Christie, R.G. 1991 Leaving the land: Case studies of farming families who left Southland farms between 1987 - 1989. Studies in Rural Change No. 16, University of Canterbury, 78pp.

· Gow, N.G. 1992 The family farm. Lincoln University Farmers Committee Proceedings Additional Papers, pp1-30.

Graham, A. 1994 (Apr) Obstacles to the development of organic agriculture in New Zealand. In M. Ralston (ed). Proceedings of the 1994 New Zealand Conference on Sustainable Land Management, LincolnUniversity.

Hedley, M. 1985 Mutual aid between farm households: New Zealand and Canada. Sociologia Ruralis 25: 26-39.

Johnston, T., Le Heron, R. & Roche, M. 1991 Farm family business adjustment strategies in NZ agriculture in the 1980s. Conference paper for the Canadian Association of Geographers Meeting, Miami.

· Moran, W., Blunden G. & Greenwood, D. 1992 The role of family farming in agrarian change. Progress in Human Geography, 12: 263-277.

· Nolan, J. (forthcoming) Is the Family Farm in New Zealand a Viable Economic and Social Unit? Unpublished MA Thesis, Department of Geography, University of Waikato.

Paterson, J.L. 1990 Agrarianism, the family farm and industrialising agriculture. In G. Kearsley & B. Fitzharris (eds) Southern Landscapes: Essays in Honour of Bill Brockie & Ray Hargreaves. University of Otago, Dunedin, pp285 - 300.

Pomeroy, A. 1987 The "rural crisis" in perspective: Family farming in Australia and New Zealand. Paper presented at Sociology Association of Australia and New Zealand Conference, NSW University Sydney, 14-17 July. [3 Available from Dr. Ann Pomeroy, Ministry of Agriculture, Wellington.]

Farmer attitudes

Fairweather, J. & Gilmour, S. 1993 Farming in Hurunui and Clutha Counties: Current attitudes and practices compared to survey results in 1986. AERU Research Report No. 219, Lincoln University, Canterbury.

Lively, R.T. & Nuthall, P.L.. 1983 A survey of farmers. Attitudes to Information. AERU Discussion Paper 74, Lincoln University.

Morris, C., Loveridge, A. & Fairweather, J.1995 Understanding why farmers change their farming practices: the role of orienting principles in technology transfer. AERU Research Report No. 232, Lincoln University.

Farmer organisations & interest groups

Bremmer, R. (with an historical introduction by Tom Brooking) 1993 Federated Farmers and the State. In Brain Roper & C. Rudd (eds) State and Economy in New Zealand.

Oxford University Press, Auckland.

Campbell, H. & Wards, S. 1992 Farm politics in New Zealand: Pushing on to "drier" ground? Rural Society, 2(2): 12-15.

Roche, M., Le Heron, R. & Johnston, T. 1992 Farmers' interest groups and agricultural policy in New Zealand during the 1980s. Environment and Planning A, 24: 1749-1767

Farm business & management

Bywater, A.C. 1989 Farm models: Observations on their development and use. In R.W.M. Johnson (ed) Integrated Systems Analysis and Climate Impacts Proceedings of a Workshop, Rural Policy Unit, Ministry of Agriculture, Wellington.

Bywater, A.C. 1991 Farm management research in the 1990's. In papers presented at the 16th Annual Conference of the New Zealand Branch of the Australian Agricultural Economics Society, AERU Discussion Paper 131, Lincoln University.

Fairweather, J. 1993 Goals and management styles of New Zealand farmers. Agricultural Systems, 44(2): 181-200.

Fairweather, J. & Keating, N. 1990 Management styles of Canterbury farmers: A study of goals and successes from the farmers point of view. AERU Research Report No. 196, Lincoln University, Canterbury.

· Frengley, G.A.G. & Johnston, W.E. 1991 Farm and household stress. In the Proceedings of the 16th Annual Conference of the New Zealand Branch of the Australian Agricultural Economics Society. Discussion Paper 131, AERU, Lincoln University.

· Frengley, G.A.G. & Johnston, W.E. 1991 Financial stress among farmers: A New Zealand experience. In the Proceedings of the 8th International Farm Management Congress: Contributed Papers. Palmerston North and Christchurch, New Zealand, pp213-24.

· Frengley, G.A.G. & Johnston, W.E. 1992 Financial stress and consumption expectations among farm households: New Zealand experience with economic liberalisation. Journal of Agricultural Economics, 43(1): 14-27.

Lively, R.T. & Nuthall, P.L.. 1983 A survey of farmers attitudes to information. AERU Discussion Paper 74, Lincoln University.

Moran, W. 1988 The farm equity cycle and enterprise choice. Geographical Analysis, 20: 84-91.

Pomeroy, A. & Reynolds, R. 1991 Study of farm liabilities in New Zealand. Public Information Paper 109, MAF Policy, Wellington.

Pomeroy, B. 1993 A profile and comparison of rural manufacturing and farming in New Zealand. MAF Policy Technical Paper 93/13, MAF Policy, Wellington.

Property Management Service 1990 (June) Equity Sharing in Agriculture: A workshop for investors, farmers and potential share farmers. Education Unit, Lincoln University, 43pp. ISBN 086476037X

· Wilson, O. 1994 "They changed the rules": Farm family responses to agricultural deregulation in Southland, New Zealand. New Zealand Geographer, 50(1): 3-13.

Farm succession

Eaton, H. 1993 Farm succession viability and retirement: Ten case studies from Canterbury. MAF Policy Technical Paper 93/16, MAF Policy, Wellington. ISBN 0-478-07336-4

Greenwood, J. 1990 The Intergenerational Transfer of Family Farms. Unpublished MA Thesis, Department of Geography, Universityof Auckland.

Keating, N. & Little, H. 1991 Generations in farm families: Transfer of the family farm in New Zealand. AERU Research Report No. 208, Lincoln University, Canterbury.

Keating, N. & McCrostie Little, H. 1994 Retirement and succession in farm families in New Zealand (South Island). MAF Policy Technical Paper 94/7, MAF Policy, Wellington. ISSN 1171-4662 ISBN 0-478-07356-9

· Keating, N. & McCrostie Little, H. 1994 Generations New Zealand: Retirement and succession in farm families. In W. Whittaker & G. Lydon (eds) Proceedings of the 17th New Zealand Geographical Society Conference, 1993. NZGS, Christchurch.

Gender issues & trends in agriculture

· Anderson, D.M. 1994 The division of domestic household labour on family farms. In W. Whittaker & G. Lydon (eds) Proceedings of the 17th New Zealand Geographical Society Conference, Wellington.

· Anderson, D.M. 1993 The Gender Division of Domestic Household Labour on Family Farms. Unpublished MA Thesis, Department of Geography, University of Otago.

Anderson, D.M. 1991 Unrecognised and Undervalued: Farm Women's Work Roles. Research Essay for BA (Hons), Department of Geography, University of Otago.

Baldwin, C. 1991 Share milking women and decision-making. In Conference Papers, Sociology Conference, December. (Refer to Department of Women's Studies, University of Waikato).

Begg, M. 1993 Rural women: A case study of dairy farming women. In the Proceedings of the 16th Geographical Society Conference, Auckland, 5pp.

Begg, M. 1991 Dairy farm women. In J. Fairweather (ed) Proceedings of the Rural Economy and Society Section of the Sociological Association of Aotearoa (NZ),AERU, Lincoln University.

Begg, M. 1991 Farm women in Piako County. Studies in Rural Change No 15, University of Canterbury.

· Begg, M. 1988 Rural women: A study of

Dairy Farm Women in Piako County. Unpublished MA Thesis, Department of Geography, University of Waikato.

Blake, H. 1984 The Impact of Horticultural Development on Farm Women in Canterbury. Centre for Resource Management, Lincoln College.

Grigg, R. 1987 A woman farmer's perspective. In L..T. Wallace & R. Lattimore Rural New Zealand: What next?, AERU, Lincoln University.

Johnston, T., Le Heron, R. & Roche, M. 1992 Farm women and work. Paper prepared for International Geographical Union Commission on Changing Rural Systems, August. Department of Geography, Massey University.

Johnston, T., Le Heron, R. & Roche, M. 1993 Farm women and work. In D.M. Nellis (ed.) Geographic Perspectives on the Social and Economic Restructuring of Rural Areas: Proceedings of the commission on changing rural systems, Kansas State University, Manhattan, Kansas, 292-304.

Lyson, T. 1990 A note on the increase of female farmers in the US and NZ. Australia and New Zealand Journal of Sociology, 26(1).

· McFadden, I. & Grigg, R. 1984 Women are in Agriculture. Lincoln College, 63pp.

Manning, S. 1989 The Role of Women in Agriculture in New Zealand. Unpublished MA Thesis, Department of Geography, University of Auckland.

Millard, M. 1992 Rural Women. In C. Briar, R. Munford & M. Nash (eds) Superwoman Where Are You? Social policy and women's experience. Dunmore Press, Palmerston North.

Parker, S.K. 1988 Waikato Farm Women in the1950s: A social history perspective. Unpublished M Phil. Thesis, Department of History, University of Waikato.

· Pomeroy, A. 1988 The politics of inequality: Farming women. Paper presented at the Annual SAANZ Conference, Canberra.

Pomeroy, A. 1993 The contribution of women to the rural economy. Seminar: Rural Women Stepping Out, Lincoln University 22-23 August.

Pomeroy, A. 1993 Women and agriculture. In Women and the Election in Suffrage Year -Victoria University Political Science Lecture Series, Victoria University, Wellington.

· Shaw, D. 1993 The Work of Farming Women. Unpublished MA Thesis, Department of Politics, University of Waikato.

Sing, M. 1993 Rural Women of Tatuanui District. Unpublished MA Thesis, Department of Women's Studies, University of Waikato.

Smith, R. 1987 Images of the past: Eastern Southland women as presented by district histories. In M. O'Hagan (ed) 1987 Women's Studies Conference Papers.

Smith, R. 1991 A garden full of friends. Paper presented at S.A.A.N.Z. Conference.

Smith, R. 1993 The heart of the country: Rural women's organisations. In A. Else (ed) Women Together. Historical Branch Internal Affairs, Daphne Brassell & Associates, Wellington.

· Smith, R. (forthcoming) Is Helping Really Working: Sheep Farming Women in Eastern Southland. Unpublished MA Thesis, Department of Sociology and Social Anthropology, University of Waikato.

Sparrow, M. & Young, B. (eds) 1983 Problems and prospects for women on farms. Studies in Rural Change No.9, University of Canterbury. ISSN 01110012

Straight Furrow 1982 A Straight Furrow special: Women are in agriculture. Straight Furrow, March 4, pp37-44.

Toynbee, C. 1984 The "really useful" woman: An historical perspective on farming wives and daughters. In Claire Philipson (ed) Women's Studies Association Conference Papers, Women's Studies Association, Auckland.

Wright, G. 1984 Women on the land in New Zealand. In C. Philipson (ed) Women's Studies Association Conference Papers, Women's Studies Association, Auckland.

Horticulture, orcharding & their industry

Broomhead, D. 1987 The New Zealand Kiwi Fruit Authority: A case study of the formation of a New Zealand producer board. Unpublished MA Thesis, Department of History, University of Waikato.

Howard, M., Lees, M. & Tomkins, A. 1990 Implications of increasing awareness of health and environmental issues as related to pesticides in the kiwifruit industry. MAF Policy Technical Paper 90/2, MAF Policy, Wellington.

Johnson, K. 1987 Seasons and Families: Fruitgrowing in the Roxburgh District, 1928. Unpublished BA(Hons) thesis, Department of History, University of Otago.

Le Heron, R., Galloway, I., Puklowski, K. & Roche, M. 1994 The impacts of hail storms on the apple industry of the Heretaunga plains. New Zealand Journal of Geography, 97: 14-21.

O'Ryan, M. 1992 Orcharding on the Urban Periphery: An examination of orchard business strategies on Auckland's northern periphery. Unpublished MA Thesis, Department of Geography, University of Auckland.

Peterson, J. (forthcoming) Towards an Understanding of the Spatial Distribution of New Zealand's Apple Industry. Unpublished MA Thesis, Department of Geography, University of Otago.

· Stokes, E. 1983 The Impact of Horticultural Expansion in the Tauranga District. Technical Report No. 14, Town and Country Planning Division, Ministry of Worksand Development, Wellington.

Labour, employment & work

Alexandra, G. 1990 The importance of part-time farming units in the Southland region. MAF Policy Technical Paper 90/3, MAF Policy, Wellington.

Benediktsson, K. 1989 Multiple Job Holding in Agricultural Systems of NZ. Unpublished MA Thesis, Department of Geography, University of Auckland.

Benediktsson, K., Manning, S., Moran, W. & Anderson, A.G. 1990 Participation of Raglan farm households in the labour force. Occasional Paper No. 27, Department of Geography, University of Auckland, 82pp.

· Blunden, G. 1994 Applying data to an agrarian work relations typology. In W. Whittaker & G. Lydon (eds) Proceedings of the 17th New Zealand Geographical Society Conference, 1993. NZGS, Christchurch.

Blunden, G. (forthcoming) Employment Relations in Land-based Production. Unpublished PhD Thesis, Department of Geography, University of Auckland.

· Bradly, A. 1994 Relations of production in sharemilking enterprises: Waimate West, Taranaki. In W. Whittaker & G. Lydon (eds) Proceedings of the 17th New Zealand Geographical Society Conference, 1993. NZGS, Christchurch.

Bradly, A. 1992 Labour and Capital Relations in Share Milking. Unpublished MA Thesis, Department of Geography, University of Auckland.

Byers, J. 1992 Pluriactivity in the Rural Sector of the Bay of Islands. Unpublished MA Thesis, Department of Geography, University of Auckland.

Callister, P. 1985 Here for the season: A study of migrant workers in the kiwifruit industry. Town and Country Planning Directorate, Ministry of Works and Development.

Crothers, C. & Loveridge, A. 1986 Socialaspects of the New Zealand agricultural labour force, 1971-1975. Unpublished paper, Department of Sociology, University of Auckland.

Fairweather, J. 1995 Dilemmas and decisions over on or off-farm work. Rural Society, 5(1): 6-19.

Gill, H. 1981 Land, labour and capital: Industrial relations in the Australasian primary sector. New Zealand Journal of Industrial Relations.

· Harper, T. 1988 Part-time Farming in the Urban Shadow: A Waikato County case study. B Soc.Sc. (Hons), Department of Geography, University of Waikato.

Holland, P.G. & Hargreaves, R.P. 1991 The trivial round, the common task: Work and leisure on a Canterbury hill country run in the 1860s and 1870s. New Zealand Geographer, 47(1): 19-25.

Le Heron, R. 1991 Perspectives on pluriactivity. In M. Alston (ed) Family Farming in Australia and New Zealand. Centre for Rural Social Research, Charles Sturt University, Riverina, Wagga Wagga, NSW, pp24-32.

Le Heron, R., Johnston, T. & Roche, M. 1994 Pluriactivity: An exploration of issues with reference to New Zealand's livestock and fruit agro-commodity systems. Geoforum, 25(2): 155-171.

Le Heron, R., Roche, M., Johnston, T. & Bowler, S. 1991 Pluriactivity in New Zealand's agro-commodity chains. In Proceedings of the Rural Economy Section of the Sociological Association of Aotearoa (NZ). AERU Bulletin No. 129, pp41-56.

Loveridge, A. 1992 Class and Occupational Mobility Among Farm Employees. Unpublished PhD Thesis, University of Auckland.

· Martin, J.E. 1983 Labour and Kiwifruit: Some social and economic implications of the expansion of the kiwifruit industry in the Bay of Plenty. DSIR Social Science Section,Wellington.

Martin, J. 1987 Arbitration: The sheep owners and the shearers. New Zealand Journal of Industrial Relations, 12: 175-186.

Moran, W., Benediktsson, K. & Manning, S. 1989 Labour processes and hill country farms. In R. Welch (ed) Geography in Action: Proceedings of the 15th New Zealand Geography Conference, pp48-55.

Riches, E.J. 1987 Agricultural planning and farm wages in New Zealand. International Labour Organisation Journal, 35(3): 293-328.

Rhodes, D. & Journeaux, P. 1995 Off-farm

income survey. MAF Policy Technical Paper

95/6, Wellington.

Taylor, C.N. & McCrostie Little, H. 1995 Means of Survival? A study of off-farm employment. Taylor Baines and Associates, Christchurch.

Tripples, R.S. 1993 (Jan) Industrial relations and primary production 1840-1992. In Divergent paths? Industrial relations in Australia, New Zealand and the Asia Pacific regions. Proceedings of the 7th Conference of the Association of Industrial Relations Academics of Australia and New Zealand, University of Auckland, pp360-370.

Tripples, R. (ed) 1993 (Jul) Horticultural employment symposium. In Horticultural Employment Symposium: Education and training development for horticulture in the 21st century. Lincoln University.

Tripples, R.S. 1994 Contracting: The heat of employment relations. In Employment Relations Theory and Practice: Current research: Proceedings of the 2nd Annual Conference of the International Employment Relations Association. Gippsland School of Business, Monash University.

Tripples, R. 1995 The re-regulation of farming employment relations in New Zealand. Sociologic Ruralis, XXXV, 1: 93-109.

Tripples, R. 1995 (Jul) The re-regulation offarming employment relations in New Zealand. Paper presented at the 2nd Annual Conference of the New Zealand Agricultural Economics Society (Inc). Blenheim. AERU Discussion Paper 142.

van Maren, J. 1991 Down on the Farm: A Study of the Expectations and Experience of Farm Workers. Unpublished BA (Hons) Dissertation, Department of Geography, Victoria University.

Meat & wool industry

Hartley, M. 1989 Assessment of the Development and Location of New Plants in the NZ Meat Industry. Unpublished MA Thesis, Department of Geography, University of Auckland.

Le Heron, R.B. 1988 Two views of livestock production in New Zealand - Introductory ideas and diagrams. New Zealand Journal of Geography, October, 2-4.

Le Heron, R. 1991 Reorganisation of the NZ export meat freezing industry: Political dilemmas and spatial impacts. In D. Rich & G.J.R. Linge (eds) The State and the Spatial Management of Industrial Change. Routledge, London, pp108-127.

Neild, J. 1989 The Economic Impacts of a Meat Export Works on a Hawkes Bay Rural District - An application of input-output analysis. Unpublished MAgrSc. Department of Agricultural Economics and Business, Massey University.

Scobie, G.M., Duncan, A., Scrimgeour, F., Jacobsen, V. & Watson, A. 1994 (Aug) Review of institutional arrangements for the meat and wool sectors. Report prepared for Federated Farmers of New Zealand Inc., Wellington.

Roche, M. (forthcoming) Historical aspects of production, ownership and technological change in the frozen meat industry in New Zealand. Department of Geography, Massey University.

National trends & issues

Anderson, R.D. 1991 Building a smarteragriculture - A New Zealand perspective. Invited paper: The Australian Institute of Agricultural Science National Conference, Canberra, 29 April, 1991.

Bywater, A.C., Burtt, E.S., Frengley, G.A.G. & Stewart, Sir J.D. 1993 Farming without state support. Paper presented to 9th International Farm Management Congress, Hungarian Farm Management Development Foundation, Budapest.

Chiao, Y.S. & Scobie, G.M. 1990 (Jun) The cost to agriculture of import protection in New Zealand. Department of Economics Working Paper 90/2, University of Waikato.

Janssen, J.W. 1994 Real exchange rate analysis: Theory and application to New Zealand. Unpublished PhD thesis, University of Waikato.

Janssen, J.W., Scobie, G.M. & Gibson, J.G. 1991 Liberalization in the New Zealand economy: Reforms, consequences and lessons. Report to the World Bank, Department of Economics, University of Waikato, Hamilton, New Zealand.

Johnson, R.W.M. 1988 Economic growth in New Zealand: The changing role of agriculture. In the Proceedings of Australasian Agricultural Extension Conference, pp534-540, Department of Primary Industry, Queensland5.

Johnson, R.W.M. 1992 The structure of the agricultural sector. In S. Birks & S. Chatteerjee The New Zealand Economy: Issues and policies. Dunmore Press, Palmerston North.

Taylor, N.W. 1986 The importance of agriculture to the New Zealand economy. New Zealand Meat and Wool Boards’ Economic Service Paper No 1948.

Organic agriculture

Barrow, K. 1992 The Development of Organic Agriculture in New Zealand. Unpublished BA(Hons) Dissertation, Department of Geography, Victoria University.

Barrow, K. & Willis, R. P. 1993 Organicagriculture in New Zealand: The potential and the problems. Working Paper No.16, Department of Geography, Victoria University.

Campbell, H. (in press) The restructuring of organic agriculture in New Zealand: "Corporate greening", transnational corporations and sustainable agriculture. In D. Burch, G. Lawrence & R. Rickson (eds) Globalisation and Agri-food Restructuring: Perspectives from Australia and New Zealand. Avebury, Aldershot.

Graham, A. 1994 (Apr) Obstacles to the development of organic agriculture in New Zealand. In M. Ralston (ed). Proceedings of the 1994 New Zealand Conference on Sustainable Land Management, Lincoln University.

Small farms or hobby farms

· Bogunovich, D. & Morad, M. 1994 Periurban development in Waikato with particular reference to the Hamilton area. In W. Whittaker & G. Lydon (eds) Proceedings of the 17th New Zealand Geographical Society Conference, 1993. NZGS, Christchurch.

Edwards, C. 1992 Hobby Farming: Its role in the urban periphery. Unpublished MA Thesis, Department of Geography, University of Canterbury.

Fairweather, J. 1982 Land, State, and Agricultural Capitalism in New Zealand: A study of change from estate to small farm production. Unpublished PhD Dissertation, University of Missouri-Columbia.

Fairweather, J. 1993 Smallholder perceptions of the rural lifestyle. AERU Research Report No. 219, Lincoln University.

Fairweather, J. 1993 Intending smallholder and existing smallholder perceptions of the rural lifestyle around Christchurch, New Zealand. AERU Research Report No. 220, Lincoln University, Canterbury.

Field, D. 1992 Where to Now? Small holdingsand sustainability in the Whakatane District. Unpublished MA Thesis, Department of Geography, University of Waikato.

Lynch, A. 1988 The Garden of Otago: A history of small-scale farming in the Clutha area, 1848-1870. Unpublished MA Thesis, Department of History, University of Otago.

· Meister, A.D. 1984 A survey of studies on rural small holdings (1970-1983). Discussion Paper in Natural Resource Economics No. 8, Dept. Of Agriculture and Farm Management, Massey University.

· Meister, A.D. & Knighton, G.D. 1984 Rural small holdings in the Wairarapa: Desirability and land use issues. Discussion Paper in Natural Resource Economics No. 9, Dept. Of Agriculture and Farm Management, Massey University.

Pomeroy, A 1996 Differences between smallfarming and all farming - Perception or reality? Keynote address at the Smallfarmers Conference, 5-7 July, 1996, Wanganui.

Scarrow, S., Wright, P., Underwood, R., Martelli, P., De Luca, R., and Journeaux, P. 1996 Agricultural Productivity Changes Due to Rural Subdivision in the Western Bay of Plenty District. Report to the Western Bay of Plenty District Council, Tauranga.

Social structure of agriculture

Fairweather, J. 1987 Farm size and population. In T. Wallace & Lattimore, R. (eds) Rural New Zealand: What next? AERU, Lincoln College.

Fairweather, J. 1989 Some recent changes in rural society in New Zealand. AERU Discussion Paper No. 124, Lincoln University, Canterbury.

Fairweather, J. 1995 Changes in the age of farmers in New Zealand. New Zealand Geographer, 51(1): 24-27.

Pomeroy, A. 1986 A Sociological Analysis of Change in Pastoral Farming in New Zealand. PhD Thesis, Dept. of Sociology, University of Essex.

Willis, R.P. 1982 The Influence of Some Social Factors on Farm Production. NZ Agricultural Science, 16(3): 161-164.

Willis, R.P. 1988 A Preliminary Investigation into the Socio-economic Structure of Some South Taranaki Farms. Unpublished BA (Hons) Dissertation.

Sustainable Agriculture

Blunden, G. & Cocklin, C. 1995 Farmers’ perspectives on sustainable land use and rural communities in Northland. Working Paper No.1, Department of Geography, University of Auckland. ISBN 0-9086672-45-4

Britton, R. (forthcoming) Land Care: A new approach to planning. Unpublished MA Thesis, Department of Geography, University of Waikato.

Christiansen, D. 1992 Alternative World Views, Alternative Agricultures: A case study of biodynamics in New Zealand. Unpublished M Soc.Sc. Thesis, Department of Geography, University of Waikato.

· Cocklin, C. 1994 Agriculture, rural society and environment: Some thoughts on sustainability. In W. Whittaker & G. Lydon (eds) Proceedings of the 17th New Zealand Geographical Society Conference, 1993. NZGS, Christchurch.

Dahlberg, K.A. 1990 The challenges of making New Zealand agriculture more sustainable. New Zealand Sociology 5(1) May:27-43.

Grosvenor, S., Le Heron, R. & Roche, M. 1995 Sustainability, corporate growers, regionalisation and Pacific Asia links in the Tasmanian and Hawkes Bay apple industries. Australian Geographer, 27(2): 163-172.

Le Heron, R. 1994 Complexity, the rural problematic and sustainability. In W. Whittaker & G. Lydon (eds) Proceedings of the 17th New Zealand Geographical Society Conference, 1993. NZGS, Christchurch, pp 283-288.

· Le Heron, R. 1994 Recoding sustainability: Developing a perspective on economy,environment and region: The example of the Heretaunga Plains Fresh Fruit and Vegetable Complex. In W. Whittaker & G. Lydon (eds) Proceedings of the 17th New Zealand Geographical Society Conference, 1993. NZGS, Christchurch.

Le Heron, R. & Roche, M. 1994 Globalisation, sustainability and orcharding in the Hawkes Bay, New Zealand. Paper to AAAG Meeting, San Francisco, April.

McCrostie Little, H., Taylor, C.N. & Fairburn, M. 1996 Farm based entrepreneurial diversification: Shaking a tail feather at tradition - ostriches aren’t the only option. Paper presented to the New Zealand Agricultural Economics Society Conference, 5-6 July, Blenheim.

Mathison, G.J. 1992 Sustainable Agriculture. Unpublished MRRP Thesis, Department of Geography, University of Otago.

Ministry of Agriculture & Fisheries 1993 Sustainable Agriculture. MAF Policy Position Paper, MAF Policy, Wellington.

· Moran, W., Blunden G., Bradly, A. & Workman, M. 1994 Sustainable agriculture and family farming. In W. Whittaker & G. Lydon (eds) Proceedings of the 17th New Zealand Geographical Society Conference, 1993. NZGS, Christchurch.

Parminter, I. 1994 (Feb) Sustainability: A fresh look at the literature. Contributed paper at the Australian Agricultural Economics Society 38th Annual Conference, Wellington.

Parminter, I. 1995 An Economic Analysis of the Incentives for Change Towards More Sustainable Agriculture in Two Farming Systems in New Zealand. Unpublished M. Phil Thesis, University of Waikato.

· Ponter, B.A. 1991 Sustainability, subjective preference and community. In R.E.H. Sims, Proceedings of a Workshop on Moving Towards Sustainable Agriculture, Faculty of Agriculture and Horticultural Sciences, Massey University.

· Smith, W. 1994 Sustainability: Strategiesfor agriculture. In W. Whittaker & G. Lydon (eds) Proceedings of the 17th New Zealand Geographical Society Conference, 1993. NZGS, Christchurch.

Wine Industry

Austin, P.S. The Central Otago Vineyard Industry. Unpublished Dissertation. Diploma of Tourism, Centre for Tourism, University of Otago.

McMenamin, A. & Moran, W. 1989 New Zealand Vineyard Survey 1989. Department of Geography and Regional Research Unit, University of Auckland, Auckland, 24pp.

McMenamin, A. & Moran, W. & Hawke, D.V. 1989 Vineyard regions of New Zealand. Department of Geography and Regional Research Unit, University of Auckland, 16pp.

McMurray, S. (forthcoming) Viticulture in the Wairarapa. Unpublished MA Thesis, Department of Geography, Victoria University.

Moran, W. 1990 Principles of denominational systems. In J. McLaren (ed) Proceedings of the New Zealand Society for Viticulture and Oenology, Wellington, pp73-85.

Moran, W. (forthcoming) The wine appellation as territory. Annals of the Association of American Geographers.

Read, H. 1988 The Impact of Government on the New Zealand Wine Industry: The grapevine extraction scheme. Unpublished MA Thesis, Department of Geography, University of Auckland.

Workman, M. 1993 Organisational structure of the New Zealand Wine Industry. Unpublished MA Thesis, Department of Geography, University of Auckland.

Workman, M. & Moran, W. 1994 Enterprises in the Geographic Organisation of the Wine Industry. In W. Whittaker & G. Lydon (eds) Proceedings of the 17th New Zealand Geographical Society Conference, 1993. NZGS, Christchurch.

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