Pathogen Pathways – Best management practices
6. References
Aislabie, J M; Fraser, R.H; Smith, J; McLeod, M (2001). Leaching of bacterial indicators through four New Zealand soils. "Australian Journal of Soil Research" 39, 1397–1406.
Askey-Doran, M (1999). Guideline G Managing stock in the riparian zone. P 99-115. In S P Lovett P (ed). Riparian land management. Technical guidelines. Canberra. Land and Water Resources Research and Development Corporation (LWRRDC).
Bagshaw, C (2002). Factors influencing direct deposition of cattle faecal material in riparian zones. MAF technical paper No. 2002/19 ISBN No: 0-478-07699-1 ISSN No: 1171-4662
Burns, D A; Nguyen, M L (2002). Nitrate movement and removal along a shallow groundwater flow path in a riparian wetland within a sheep grazed pastoral catchment: results of a tracer study. "New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research" 36: 371-385.
Cameron, M; Trenouth, C (1999). Resource Management Act – practice and performance: a case study of farm-dairy effluent management. Wellington, Ministry for the Environment.
Close, M; Dann, R; Noonan, M; Bright, J (2005). Transmission pathways of pathogens from domestic livestock to water - quantify contamination of groundwater – final report. ESR Client Report CSC0501.
Collier, K J; Cooper, A B; Davies-Colley, R J; Rutherford, J C; Smith, C M; Williamson, R B (1995). Managing Riparian Zones: A contribution to protecting New Zealand’s rivers and streams. Vol. 2: Guidelines. Department of Conservation, Wellington, New Zealand.
Collins, R (2003). Relationships between streamwater E. coli concentrations and environmental factors in New Zealand. In: Diffuse Pollution and Basin Management. (Ed. Bruen, M) Proceedings of the International Specialised International Water Association Conference, Dublin, Ireland, 3, 176-180.
Collins, R (2004). Fecal contamination of pastoral wetlands. Journal of Environmental Quality, 33: 1912-1918.
Collins, R; Donnison, A; Ross, C; McLeod, M (2004). Attenuation of effluent-derived faecal microbes in grass buffer strips. "New Zealand Journal of Agricultural Research" 47: 565-574.
Collins, R; Elliott, S; Adams, R (2005a). Overland flow delivery of faecal bacteria to a headwater pastoral stream. "Journal of Applied Microbiology" 99, 126-132.
Collins, R; McLeod, M; Donnison, A; Ross, C (2005b). Surface runoff and riparian management III. Objective 9 of the pathogen transmission routes research programme. NIWA Client Report HAM2005-054.
Connolly, J; Hedley, M J; Ionas, G; Hanly, J A; Horne, D J; Collins, R; Donnison, A; Ross, C (2004). "Pathogen Transmission Routes: farm animals to water bodies" (2002-2003). Massey University Report to MAF, July 2004.
Craggs, R J; Sukias, J P; Tanner, C T; Davies-Colley, R J (2004). Advanced pond system for dairy-farm effluent treatment. "New Zealand Journal of Agricultural Research" 47: 449-460.
Davies-Colley, R J; Nagels, J W (2002). Effects of dairying on water quality of lowland streams in Westland and Waikato. Proceedings of the New Zealand Grassland Association 64: 107-114.
Davies-Colley, R J; Cameron, K; Francis, G; Bidwell, V; Ball, A; Pang, L (2003). Effects of rural land use on water quality. NIWA Client report HAM2003-057 to the Ministry for Environment.
Davies-Colley, R.J; Nagels, J W; Smith, A R; Young, R G; Phillips, C J (2004). Water quality impact of a dairy cow herd crossing a stream. "New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research" 38: 569-576.
Duncanson, M; Russell, N; Weinstein, P; Baker, M; Skelly, C; Hearnden, M; Woodward, A (2000). Rates of notified Cryptosporidiosis and quality of drinking water supplies in Aotearoa, New Zealand. "Water Research" 4: 3804-3812.
Environment Southland (2000). State of the Environment Report - Water. Environment Southland.
Ferguson, C.; Husman, AMD; Altavilla, N; Deere, D; Ashbolt, N (2003). Fate and transport of surface water pathogens in watersheds. Critical Reviews in Environmental Science and Technology" 33: 299-361.
Hedley, M; Ionas, G; Horne, D J; Hanly, J A; Collins, R; Donnison, A; Ross, C (2005). Pathogen Transmission Routes: Farm animals to water bodies. Objectives 9 and 10: Contamination of surface runoff under dairying and mitigation strategies for pathogen contamination of runoff and artificial drainage water. Massey University Report submitted to MAF, July 2005.
Hickey, C V; Quinn, J M; Davies-Colley, J (1989). Effluent characteristics of dairy shed oxidation ponds and their potential impacts on rivers. "New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research" 23: 569-584.
Horne, D J (1985). Some consequences of mole draining a Yellow-Grey Earth under pasture. Unpublished PhD Thesis, Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand.
Houlbrooke, D J; Horne, D J; Hedley, M J; Hanly, J A; Scotter, D R; Snow, V O (2004a). Minimising surface water pollution resulting from farm-dairy effluent application to mole-pipe drained soils. I. An evaluation of the deferred irrigation system for sustainable land treatment in the Manawatu. "New Zealand Journal of Agricultural Research" 47: 405-415.
Houlbrooke, D J; Horne, D J; Hedley, M J; Hanly, J A (2004b). The performance of travelling effluent irrigators: assessment, modification, and implications for nutrient loss in drainage water. "New Zealand Journal of Agricultural Research" 47: 587-596.
Miner, J R; Buckhouse, J C; Moore, J A (1992). Will a water trough reduce the amount of time hay-fed livestock spend in the stream (and therefore improve water quality)? "Rangelands" 14: 35-38.
McBride, G; Till, D; Ryan, T; Ball, A; Lewis, G; Palmer, S; Weinstein, P (2002). Pathogen occurrence and human health risk assessment analysis. Freshwater Microbiology Research Programme, New Zealand Ministry for the Environment, November 2002.
McLeod, M; Aislabie, J M; Smith J; Fraser, R H; Roberts, A; Taylor, M D (2001). Viral and chemical tracer movement through contrasting soils. "Journal of Environmental Quality" 30, 2134–2140.
McLeod, M; Aislabie, J M; Ryburn, J; McGill, A; Taylor, M D (2003). Microbial and chemical tracer movement through two Southland soils, New Zealand. "Australian Journal of Soil Research" 41, 1163–1169.
McLeod, M; Aislabie, J M; Ryburn, J; McGill, A (2004). Microbial and chemical tracer movement through Granular, Ultic and Recent Soils. "New Zealand Journal of Agricultural Research" 47, 557–564.
Monaghan, R M; Smith, L C (2004). Minimising surface water pollution resulting from farm-dairy effluent application to mole-pipe drained soils. II. The contribution of preferential flow of effluent to whole-farm pollutant losses in subsurface drainage from a West Otago dairy farm. "New Zealand Journal of Agricultural Research" 47: 417-428.
Muirhead, R W; Collins, R P; Bremer, P J (2005). Erosion and subsequent transport state of Escherichia coli from cowpats. "Journal of Applied and Environmental Microbiology" 71: 2875-2879.
Nguyen, L; Nagels, J; Sukias, JPS (2002). Faecal contamination and the removal of Escherichia Coli (E. coli) in drainage ditches. In: Dairy Farm Soil Management (Eds. Currie, L D; Loganathan, P). Occasional report No. 15. Fertilizer and Lime Research Centre, Massey University, Palmerston North; p. 261-266.
Parkyn, S M; Davies-Colley, R J; Halliday, N J; Costley, K J; Croker, G F (2003). Planted riparian buffer zones in New Zealand: do they live up to expectations? "Restoration Ecology" 11: 436-447.
Parkyn, S (2004). Review of riparian buffer zone effectiveness. MAF technical paper No. 2004/05 ISBN No: 0-478-07823-4 ISSN No: 1171-4662.
Parliamentary Commissioner for the Environment. (2004). Growing for good: Intensive farming, sustainability and New Zealand’s environment. Wellington: Parliamentary Commissioner for the Environment.
Robb, C; Barkle, G (2000). New Zealand guidelines for utilisation of sewage effluent to land. Part one: the design process. New Zealand Land Treatment Collective and Forest Research, Rotorua, New Zealand.
Ross, C; Donnison, A (2003). Campylobacter and farm dairy effluent irrigation. "New Zealand Journal of Agricultural Research" 46: 255-262.
Rutherford, J C; Nguyen, L M (2004). Nitrate removal in riparian wetlands: Interactions between surface flow and soils. Journal of Environmental Quality, 33: 1133-1143.
Savill, M G; Hudson, J A; Ball, A; Klena, J D; Scholes, P; Whyte, R J; McCormick, R E; Jankovic, D (2001). Enumeration of Campylobacter in New Zealand recreational and drinking waters. Journal of Applied Microbiology" 91:38-46.
Sheffield, R E; Mostaghimi, S; Vaughan, D H; Collins, E R; Allen, V G (1997). Off-stream water sources for grazing cattle as a stream bank stabilization and water quality BMP. Transactions of the American Society of Agricultural Engineers 40: 595-604.
Sukias, JPS; Tanner, C C; Davies-Colley, R J; Nagels, J W; Wolters, R (2001). Algal abundance, organic matter and physico-chemical characteristics of dairy farm facultative ponds: implications for treatment performance. "New Zealand Journal of Agricultural Research" 44: 279-296.
Tanner, C C; Nguyen, M L; Sukias, JPS (2005). Nutrient removal by a constructed wetland treating subsurface drainage from grazed dairy pasture. "Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment" 105: 145-162.
Wilcock, R; Nagels, J; Rodda, H; O’Conner, M; Thorrold, B; Barnett, W Water quality of a lowland stream in a New Zealand dairy farming catchment. (1999). "New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research" 33: 683-696.
Willms, W D; Kenzie, O R; McCallister, T A; Colwell, D; Veira, D; Wilmshurst, T E; Olson, M (2002). Effects of water quality on cattle performance. "Journal of Range Management" 55: 452-460.
Contact for Enquiries
Phil Journeaux
Manager
North Island Regions
Sector Performance Policy
MAF Policy
Private Bag 3123
Hamilton
NEW ZEALAND
Phone: +64 7 957 8313
Fax: +64 7 957 8315
Contact this person
